March is celebrated every year to raise awareness about Multiple Sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a potentially disabling disease that can lead to visual impairment of the brain, spinal cord, central nervous system and optic nerve in the eyes. This can lead to problems with vision, balance, muscle control and other basic physical factors.

What happens in multiple sclerosis?
Let's first try to find out how the human central nervous system works. Your brain and the cerebellum make up your central nervous system. The forbidden brain connects almost all parts of your body to your brain. Messages travel through the nerves, passing between your brain and the cerebellum.
These signals control how the organs of your body work and enable you to feel things like pain, touch, etc. Your immune system protects you from infection. It works by attacking and killing the germs and bacteria that grow in your body.
After understanding the central nervous system, let's move on to multiple sclerosis. In it, your immune system mistakenly attacks your brain's nerves and cerebellum. It damages the surrounding nerve membrane. This protective membrane is made of a smooth layer called myelin. It protects every nerve from damage and helps to send messages between them.
When your immune system mistakenly attacks your brain's nerves and cerebellum as a result of multiple sclerosis, myelin is destroyed and messages are difficult to reach -
or can't reach at all. This is when the symptoms of multiple sclerosis begin and eventually the disease becomes partially or extensively damaged. If it is not treated in time or later, the nerves are completely lost.

Symptoms of MS The symptoms of
multiple sclerosis are not easy to diagnose. Its symptoms can change on a daily basis, even after a while. It can last for days, weeks or even months. Depending on the type of multiple sclerosis, the following symptoms may persist and may subside or disappear completely over time.
Some people feel hot, tired or full of stress. Exhausting yourself can make MS symptoms worse or worse. In the case of MS, each person's personal symptoms may be different from those of another person with MS, and how these symptoms change over time may be unique to each individual.
سُ Feeling numb or weak, usually on one side of the body, such as one leg or one arm. • Vision problems. You may have blurred vision or you may see everything in pairs. It is also possible that for a while you do not see anything with both eyes and in general. Moving the eye during this time causes severe or noticeable pain in the eye. یا Feeling pain or tingling in different parts of the body such as arm, leg, hand or foot.
There may also be tremors (called 'tremors') in the arms or legs. احساس Feeling of electric shock, which may result in specific movements in the neck, such as forward in the neck. Shock • Muscle stiffness or stiffness (sudden movement that you cannot control). نہ The bladder or intestines do not work properly. * Having sexual problems. * Facing emotional issues, feeling stressed or crying too much.

Symptoms of MS that are not visible
Fatigue is the most common symptom, which is generally ignored. In addition, problems with balance, memory or thinking are some of the symptoms of MS. You have to keep these invisible symptoms in mind. For example, a person may not want to do anything because he feels tired due to multiple sclerosis.

Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
Diagnosing MS is not easy. It takes a long time when you first notice that something is wrong and then you are formally told that you have multiple sclerosis. For some people, this may take years.
There is no simple test like blood test to diagnose MS. Only a neurologist can diagnose this disease. If your general practitioner thinks you may have MS symptoms, he or she will refer you to a neurologist for a test. The neurologist will prescribe four types of tests to diagnose MS. • Neurological examination, • MRI scan, • Tests for 'missed prospects', • Lumbar puncture.

The causes of multiple sclerosis
The causes of MS are unknown. It is an autoimmune disease of the immune system, in which the body's immune system attacks its own cells. It is unknown at this time what he will do after leaving the post. However, experts believe that genetic and environmental factors are responsible.
Vitamin D deficiency in the sun can also cause multiple sclerosis. In addition, experts recommend that you avoid smoking and keep your weight in moderation if you want to never have the disease in your life.

Lifestyle and precaution
A healthy balanced diet and exercise can reduce or eliminate the symptoms of MS. Also, keep your temper cool as rising body temperature can exacerbate MS symptoms. Stress can also increase the symptoms of MS. Yoga, tai chi, massage, meditation and deep breathing can bring relief.